An outdoor bench is one of the most rewarding beginner projects. It's simple enough to finish in a weekend, useful every day, and it teaches you how to build things that stand up to weather.
Pick the right lumber
- Cedar: naturally rot-resistant, light and easy to work. A great choice.
- Pressure-treated pine: affordable and durable; let it dry before finishing.
- Avoid untreated pine outdoors unless you'll seal it very well.
Use exterior-rated screws (coated or stainless) so they don't rust and stain the wood.
Comfortable dimensions
- Seat height: about 17–19 inches.
- Seat depth: 14–18 inches for a backless bench.
- Length: 4 feet seats two adults; 5–6 feet seats three.
Simple build order
- Build two leg assemblies (each two legs joined by a top and bottom rail).
- Connect them with a long stretcher near the bottom for stability.
- Attach seat boards across the top, leaving a 1/4" gap between boards for drainage.
- Round over or sand the edges so they're comfortable to sit on.
- Apply an exterior finish and re-coat yearly.
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- Keep the legs off wet ground with small feet or pavers.
- Seal the end grain, where water soaks in fastest.
- Store it under cover in winter if you can.
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Find My Next ProjectSafety first: wear eye and hearing protection, keep blades sharp and guards in place, and follow your tool manufacturer's instructions. Measurements here are a starting point; always measure your own materials and check your cuts before assembly.