A router table turns a handheld router into a stationary tool, making edge profiles, grooves and small parts safer and far more accurate. A simple benchtop version is a great second- or third-year project.
How a router table works
The router hangs upside down beneath a flat top, with the bit sticking up through a hole. You guide the wood along a fence instead of moving the router over the wood.
What you'll need
- 3/4" MDF or plywood for the top and box (MDF is very flat)
- A router plate (insert plate) sized for your router, or a way to mount the router base directly
- A straight board for a fence, plus clamps or knobs to lock it
- Optional: a dust port for a shop vac
Simple build order
- Build an open box for the base, tall enough for your router and easy access to its switch.
- Cut a flat top, larger than the box, and lay out the router plate position.
- Rout or cut the recess for the plate so it sits exactly flush with the top.
- Mount the router to the plate following the manufacturer's instructions.
- Make a straight fence with a cutout around the bit, and clamp it square to the top.
Is a router table the right next project?
Take the free quiz: What Should You Build First? to find the build that fits your tools and experience.
Take the Free QuizRouter table safety basics
- Always feed the wood right to left (against the bit's rotation) when facing the fence.
- Use push blocks and featherboards, especially with small pieces.
- Take several light passes instead of one heavy cut.
- Unplug the router before changing bits.
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Find My Next ProjectSafety first: wear eye and hearing protection, keep blades sharp and guards in place, and follow your tool manufacturer's instructions. Measurements here are a starting point; always measure your own materials and check your cuts before assembly.